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Design & Media · EFZ

Fashion Designer (Tailor) EFZ

Design and sew custom clothing.

About this profession

Design and sew custom clothing. Over 3 years you learn this profession in a host company, at the vocational school and in inter-company courses. At the end you receive a nationally recognised Federal VET Diploma (EFZ).

Day-to-day responsibilities

  • ›Designs custom clothing for clients
  • ›Develops and adjusts sewing patterns
  • ›Selects, cuts, and sews fabrics
  • ›Performs repairs and alterations on garments

Skills you'll need

CreativityManual dexterityAttention to detailFashion senseAestheticsCustomer focus

A typical week as an apprentice

Host company

3 days/week — you learn the trade hands-on alongside experienced professionals.

Vocational school

1–2 days/week — general education plus job-specific theory.

Inter-company courses (üK)

Several blocks per year — practise core techniques together with other apprentices.

Where you'll work

Design studios, agencies, in-house creative teams or as a freelancer.

Entry requirements

  • Completed compulsory school (Sek A or B, depending on profession). Strong school report in relevant subjects helps.
  • A 'Schnupperlehre' (1–5 day taster) is the best way to find out if the profession suits you.

What you earn at the end

Federal VET Diploma (EFZ) — a nationally recognised qualification that opens doors to higher VET (HF), the vocational baccalaureate (BM) and universities of applied sciences.

Apprentice wage

Typical monthly gross wage (CHF). Actual wages vary by sector and region.

Year 1

CHF 700 – 900/ Mt.

Year 2

CHF 950 – 1’200/ Mt.

Year 3

CHF 1’300 – 1’700/ Mt.

Future-readiness

Score 3/5
SolidSolid
Demand trend3/5
Adaptability3/5
Automation risk3/5

Our take

Demand for unique clothing persists; creativity and craftsmanship are valuable and less prone to automation, leading to diverse emerging niches.

Early contract endings in this field

Across Design & Media apprenticeships, roughly 18–26% of contracts are ended early, compared with about 23% nationally. Most of those apprentices continue their training elsewhere.

Further education & career

  • Federal PET Diploma Textile/Apparel industry
  • Advanced Federal Diploma of Higher Education
  • Vocational baccalaureate, University of Applied Sciences
  • Specialization in costume design or theatre

Learn more

Official sources and further information about this profession.