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Construction & Trades · EFZ

Electrical Installer EFZ

Install electricity, smart-home, solar systems and EV chargers — a star profession of the energy transition.

About this profession

Install electricity, smart-home, solar systems and EV chargers — a star profession of the energy transition. Over 4 years you learn this profession in a host company, at the vocational school and in inter-company courses. At the end you receive a nationally recognised Federal VET Diploma (EFZ).

Day-to-day responsibilities

  • ›Plan and install electrical systems
  • ›Set up PV and EV chargers
  • ›Wire smart-home systems
  • ›Measure and test

Skills you'll need

Manual dexterityCareSafety awarenessMaths

A typical week as an apprentice

Host company

3–4 days/week — you learn the trade hands-on alongside experienced professionals.

Vocational school

1–2 days/week — general education plus job-specific theory.

Inter-company courses (üK)

Several blocks per year — practise core techniques together with other apprentices.

Where you'll work

Workshops, construction sites, industrial production halls — often working outdoors and on customer sites.

Entry requirements

  • Completed compulsory school (Sek A or B, depending on profession). Strong school report in relevant subjects helps.
  • A 'Schnupperlehre' (1–5 day taster) is the best way to find out if the profession suits you.

What you earn at the end

Federal VET Diploma (EFZ) — a nationally recognised qualification that opens doors to higher VET (HF), the vocational baccalaureate (BM) and universities of applied sciences.

Apprentice wage

Typical monthly gross wage (CHF). Actual wages vary by sector and region.

Year 1

CHF 700 – 900/ Mt.

Year 2

CHF 950 – 1’200/ Mt.

Year 3

CHF 1’300 – 1’600/ Mt.

Year 4

CHF 1’700 – 2’100/ Mt.

Future-readiness

Score 5/5
StrongHighly future-proof
Demand trend5/5
Adaptability4/5
Automation risk1/5

Our take

Energy transition and electrification (PV, heat pumps, e-mobility) drive booming demand. The job is physical and on-site — highly automation-resistant.

Early contract endings in this field

Across Construction & Trades apprenticeships, roughly 25–35% of contracts are ended early, compared with about 23% nationally. Most of those apprentices continue their training elsewhere.

Further education & career

  • Electrical safety advisor
  • Project manager
  • University of Applied Sciences (EE)

Learn more

Official sources and further information about this profession.