IT & Engineering · EFZ
Mechanical Designer EFZ
Design machines and systems with CAD.
About this profession
Design machines and systems with CAD. Over 4 years you learn this profession in a host company, at the vocational school and in inter-company courses. At the end you receive a nationally recognised Federal VET Diploma (EFZ).
Day-to-day responsibilities
- ›Create technical drawings and models
- ›Develop components using CAD software
- ›Analyze manufacturing processes and materials
- ›Assist with prototypes and testing
Skills you'll need
A typical week as an apprentice
Host company
3–4 days/week — you learn the trade hands-on alongside experienced professionals.
Vocational school
1–2 days/week — general education plus job-specific theory.
Inter-company courses (üK)
Several blocks per year — practise core techniques together with other apprentices.
Where you'll work
Software houses, IT departments, engineering firms, start-ups and large industrial companies.
Entry requirements
- Completed compulsory school (Sek A or B, depending on profession). Strong school report in relevant subjects helps.
- A 'Schnupperlehre' (1–5 day taster) is the best way to find out if the profession suits you.
What you earn at the end
Federal VET Diploma (EFZ) — a nationally recognised qualification that opens doors to higher VET (HF), the vocational baccalaureate (BM) and universities of applied sciences.
Apprentice wage
Typical monthly gross wage (CHF). Actual wages vary by sector and region.
Year 1
CHF 700 – 900/ Mt.
Year 2
CHF 900 – 1’150/ Mt.
Year 3
CHF 1’200 – 1’550/ Mt.
Year 4
CHF 1’500 – 1’950/ Mt.
Future-readiness
Score 4/5Our take
Demand remains stable due to technological advancements; automation necessitates adaptability and specialization in complex design and development.
Sources
Early contract endings in this field
Across IT & Engineering apprenticeships, roughly 12–18% of contracts are ended early, compared with about 23% nationally. Most of those apprentices continue their training elsewhere.
Further education & career
- Federal professional examination
- Higher vocational school (e.g., mechanical engineering)
- Vocational baccalaureate + university of applied sciences
- Specialization in areas like additive manufacturing
Learn more
Official sources and further information about this profession.