IT & Engineering · EFZ
Civil Engineering Drafter EFZ
Plan bridges, tunnels and infrastructure on computer.
About this profession
Plan bridges, tunnels and infrastructure on computer. Over 4 years you learn this profession in a host company, at the vocational school and in inter-company courses. At the end you receive a nationally recognised Federal VET Diploma (EFZ).
Day-to-day responsibilities
- ›Prepare construction plans and projects on computer
- ›Support static calculations for engineering projects
- ›Help plan construction phases and material use
- ›Develop 3D models of structures
Skills you'll need
A typical week as an apprentice
Host company
3–4 days/week — you learn the trade hands-on alongside experienced professionals.
Vocational school
1–2 days/week — general education plus job-specific theory.
Inter-company courses (üK)
Several blocks per year — practise core techniques together with other apprentices.
Where you'll work
Software houses, IT departments, engineering firms, start-ups and large industrial companies.
Entry requirements
- Completed compulsory school (Sek A or B, depending on profession). Strong school report in relevant subjects helps.
- A 'Schnupperlehre' (1–5 day taster) is the best way to find out if the profession suits you.
What you earn at the end
Federal VET Diploma (EFZ) — a nationally recognised qualification that opens doors to higher VET (HF), the vocational baccalaureate (BM) and universities of applied sciences.
Apprentice wage
Typical monthly gross wage (CHF). Actual wages vary by sector and region.
Year 1
CHF 700 – 900/ Mt.
Year 2
CHF 900 – 1’150/ Mt.
Year 3
CHF 1’200 – 1’550/ Mt.
Year 4
CHF 1’500 – 1’950/ Mt.
Future-readiness
Score 4/5Our take
Demand for skilled drafters remains strong; digitalization and infrastructure development continuously require their expertise and adaptability.
Sources
Early contract endings in this field
Across IT & Engineering apprenticeships, roughly 12–18% of contracts are ended early, compared with about 23% nationally. Most of those apprentices continue their training elsewhere.
Further education & career
- Federal VET Diploma (e.g., Construction Manager)
- Higher Technical College (e.g., Building Management)
- Vocational Matura, then University of Applied Sciences (Civil Engineering)
- Specializations (e.g., bridge construction, tunnel construction)
Learn more
Official sources and further information about this profession.